viii FOREWORD ' east ridge. The latter was a far more desperate venture. The flyers could choose their day and weather, but the mountaineers, once they were in the grip of the mountain, were at die weather's mercy. That gallant enterprise had no single piece of good luck, though one of its members got to within a few hundred feet of the summit. The sympathy and admiration of the world must go out to them; for dieir failure was in itself a splendid achieve- ment. The two expeditions were typical of the old and die new, which must always co-exist in the world; die one using the last discoveries of science to circumvent time and space; die other, though assisted by science, relying upon the to ugliness of the human frame and the power of the human limbs, which since the cave-dwellers have been the Instruments of human endeavour. I am certain that there is no young man who, if he had the choice, would not prefer to stagger blind and panting onto the snow-cap of Everest rather than, look down upon it from the air. But hodi expeditions, however unlike in their methods, had one thing in common—the spirit of hardihood and adventure, and the members of both belong to the great community of the lovers and conquerors of the high places. Mr. Belloc has defined the creed of such as the * 'communing between that homing creeping part of us which loves vineyards, dances, and a slow movement among pastures, and that other part which is only properly at home in heaven," Theophile Gautier, carried out of himself by the contemplation of the Matterhorn, lias given the brotherhood its charter—"Us sont la volonte protestant contra Tobstacle aveugle, et ils plantent sur fin accessible le drapeau de Intelligence humaine."